Valve Replacement Surgery in Chandigarh
A Quick Guide to Valve Replacement Surgery
- There are 4 valves in heart, on left mitral and aortic valve while on right tricuspid as well as pulmonary valve.
- Generally left sided valves are more commonly diseased requiring either repair or replacement.
- Mitral valve in India as well as other developing countries is more commonly damaged by infection called Rheumatic heart disease. Aortic valve on the other hand is damaged also by age related changes.
What are symptoms of heart valve disease?
- Patient slowly develop breathlessness on walking, increased heart beating often irregular along with swelling of feet as well as difficulty in lying down in advanced stages.
- Chest X ray and ECG can suggest heart valve disease but definitive diagnosis is made by echocardiography.
What are common heart valve problems?
- Stenosis of Mitral valve: Damaged valve blocks flow of blood to left ventricle and there is buildup of blood in the lungs. So patient experiences weakness due to less blood to body as well as breathlessness due to accumulation of blood in lungs
- Mitral valve regurgitation: Leakage of mitral valve leads to enlargement of heart chambers. Patient experiences fast heart beat, often irregular along with breathlessness as well as tiredness.
- Stenosis of the aortic valve: Stenosis involves the narrowing or obstruction of the aortic valve, which makes it is more difficult for the heart to pump blood into the aorta. Typically patient experience chest pain on doing work with episodes of loss of consciousness in advanced stages.
- Aortic valve regurgitation: This happens when one-way direction of blood from the ventricle to the aorta is disturbed and blood flows backward through the aortic valve into the left ventricle. Patient experiences difficulty in lying down and feel breathless on exertion.
Can heart surgery be done with minimally invasive technique, without cutting any bone?
- Yes, with advances in surgical technique and the development of newer instruments, heart operations can now be performed without cutting any bone.
- In this novel technique a small surgical cut is given below the breast and operation is performed by gently spreading the ribs. This technique is called MICS i.e. Minimally Invasive Cardiac Surgery.
- Patients have better recovery after MICS surgery and they return earlier to work. There are no restrictions on lying straight and can start weight-bearing faster.
Valve Replacement Surgery in Chandigarh – Expert Care You Can Trust
At AB Heart Care, we understand every heartbeat matters. When your heart valves don’t function like they should, it can affect your entire quality of life. Our specialists are here to guide you through every step of your process with expert diagnosis, compassionate care, and cutting-edge surgical techniques. If you want the best Valve Replacement Surgery in Chandigarh, you’ve come to the right place.
What is Valve Replacement Surgery?
Valve replacement surgery is a surgical procedure that helps in correcting impaired or less-functional heart valves. The human heart has four valves – aortic, mitral, tricuspid, and pulmonary – that control the flow of blood. If any of them cannot open or close, it can disrupt the free flow of blood, further resulting in fatigue, chest pain, shortness of breath, and ultimately heart failure.
During the surgery process, the defective valve gets replaced with a mechanical or biological valve to restore your heart to its normal functionality. It depends on the condition of the patient, age, and lifestyle.
When Is Valve Replacement Necessary?
Not all valve problems require surgery, but it may become necessary if:
- Valve repair fails or cannot be done
- The valve is significantly narrowed (stenosis) or leaky (regurgitation)
- Symptoms worsen or heart function deteriorates
- Other treatments like medicines are no longer dependable
If you experience symptoms like persistent tiredness, irregular heartbeat, dizziness, and ankle and foot swelling, come see our cardiology experts to verify if valve surgery is right for you.
Types of Valve Replacement Procedures We Offer
Aortic Valve Replacement
This type of procedure replaces the aortic valve when it becomes stenotic or regurgitant. This is the most common and followed valve replacement surgery.
Mitral Valve Replacement
When the mitral valve is not said to be in the repairable stage, then it needs to be replaced. This can be done through traditional open-heart surgery or through minimally invasive methods.
Minimally Invasive Valve Surgery
This method involves performing smaller cuts, which can further decrease recovery time and risk of surgery. It’s an option of choice for suitable patients.
Transcatheter Aortic Valve Replacement (TAVR)
If you have been searching for Valve Replacement in Chandigarh, our surgical staff is well-trained in all contemporary methods to provide individualized, safe, and effective care.
Why AB Heart Care for Valve Replacement?
Here's why we are different: - Expert Team: Our support team, anesthetists, and cardiac surgeons are trained and experienced in complex valve procedures.
- State-of-the-Art Facilities: Best-in-class operation theatres and cardiac ICUs ensure the best of facilities.
- Personalized Treatment: We assess your unique case and recommend the best treatment – valve repair or replacement.
- Holistic Recovery: From pre-surgery evaluation to post-surgery cardiac rehabilitation, we take care of everything.
For Valve Replacement Surgery in Tricity, AB Heart Care is the name every patient have trusted with our surgeons known for successfully performing thousands of valve replacements in recent years.
Feel Comfortable with the Best Valve Replacement Surgeon in Mohali
Our veteran cardiothoracic surgeon Dr. Ashwani Bansal holds onto years of experience in performing complex valve surgeries. Their approach is that of precision, care, and compassion, making them one of the Top Valve Replacement Surgeons in Mohali.
Our surgeons do hear out every patient’s cardiovascular health, take their history, and guide them through the best and safest surgical options.
Our Vast Experience in Handling Heart Valve Replacement and Repair in Chandigarh
While replacement of the valve is most often needed, repair of the valve is a better option for other patients – specifically those who have mitral or tricuspid valve defects. Valve repair retains the natural tissue and typically leads to better long-term outcomes.
We at AB Heart Care work to do the best for your heart. Our whole experience of Heart Valve Replacement and Repair in Chandigarh ensures that every patient receives individual attention and long-term follow-up for a robust, active life.
What to Expect: Pre & Post Surgery
Pre-Surgery:
- Thorough consultation and testing (echocardiogram, ECG, cardiac catheterization)
- Clarification of procedure and options for valves available
- Discussion regarding risks of surgery and anesthesia
Post-Surgery:
- ICU stay for 24–48 hours
- Hospitalization for about 5–7 days
- Intensive follow-up and medication guidance
- Cardiac rehabilitation program to heal faster
Our team does ensure that you are well-prepared before undergoing the surgery and well-cared-for during recovery.
Tailored Treatment Plans for Each Patient
At AB Heart Care, there are no two type of identical treatment plans. We practice a patient-centric approach where each and every diagnosis is studied well to come up with a customized valve replacement plan.
- Considering various factors like age, lifestyle, medical history, and severity of valve disease are taken into account.
- Irrespective of your need to have a mechanical valve, biological valve, or a less invasive approach, our skilled cardiologists can customize the procedure to achieve optimal results.
This does emphasis on having personalized care, making us a renowned center for Valve Replacement Surgery in Chandigarh and throughout the Tricity area
State-of-the-Art Diagnostics for Proper Valve Analysis
Proper diagnosis is certainly the foundation of effective valve surgery. Our hospital has the most up-to-date imaging and diagnostic equipment like the 3D echocardiography, cardiac MRI, and catheter-based evaluations.
- These kind of technologies enable our renowned surgeons to identify the specific state of your heart valves and select the most optimal treatment method.
- Thanks to the early and accurate diagnosis, patients can frequently prevent complications and gain quicker recovery.
This superior level of diagnostic does make AB Heart Care one of the top Valve Replacement Surgery centers in Chandigarh, which provides technologically advanced care combined with compassion.
Best Valve Replacement Surgeons in Chandigarh – Our Commitment
We think great results start with great physicians. Our heart unit houses some of the Best Heart Valve Replacement Surgeons in Chandigarh, like Dr. Ashwani Bansal known for having years of experience in performing open-heart and minimally invasive valve procedures.
Their commitment to accuracy, safety, and follow-up care has restored a better way of life to hundreds of patients.
Patient-Centric Care, Trusted Across Tricity
We adhere to transparency, empathetic treatment, and long-term relationships with patients and their families.
Conclusion
If you or your family member is recommended to have heart valve surgery, don’t wait. At AB Heart Care, we are dedicated to bringing your heart’s function back to normal and letting you to get back to a healthier, more active lifestyle. Whether it’s your first consultation or a second opinion, we are right here to guide you. Contact us today to book an appointment or visit our facility for more information on Valve Replacement Surgery in Chandigarh.
FAQs: Valve Replacement Surgery
How much does valve replacement surgery cost in Chandigarh?
What is the difference between a biological and mechanical valve?
Can a valve be repaired instead of replaced?
How long does it take to recover from valve replacement surgery?
Is valve replacement surgery safe?
When is surgery recommended for heart valve disease ?
- For every valve disease, there are guidelines issued from international cardiac surgery councils which are updated every two yearly. Based on these guidelines surgery is recommended when medical management is insufficient for symptom relief.
- On echocardiography we assess the status of valves, heart function and pressures of lung. These measurements help us in determining the need for surgery.
What are different artificial valve options for such disease ?
- Based on the type of artificial heart valve, we have mainly two options:- mechanical and tissue valve.
- Mechanical valves are generally used for younger patients requiring heart valve surgery. These valves require life long blood thinning medications like acitrom or warfarin but they have advantages of low failure rate and very low chances of reoperation.
- Tissue valves are preferred for older age group patients or females expecting pregnancy in the near future. These valves are made from bovine or porcine pericardium and don’t require blood thinning medications after 3 months of surgery. Only disadvantage here is the limited life of these valves and need for reoperation after a certain number of years.
Is replacement of the natural heart valve always necessary, can’t it be just repaired ?
- Yes, it’s possible to repair heart valves depending upon their anatomy and type of disease. In general 30-40% mitral valves and only 10% aortic valves are repairable.
- Repair has the advantage of not requiring blood thinning medications but reoperation is mostly required after 10-15 years.
- Heart valve repair surgery is technically challenging and not all surgeons perform this surgery, but successful repair if possible, is always better than artificial heart valve.
What are medications required after heart valve surgery ?
- After discharge from hospital, few antibiotics are required for 5 days along with mild pain killers.
- Blood thinning medications are needed for mechanical valves for the whole life and only for 3 months after repair surgery or tissue valve placement.
- Depending upon heart function and lung pressures few medications might be required for a few months.
Our Services
A Quick Guide to Valve Replacement Surgery
- There are 4 valves in heart, on left mitral and aortic valve while on right tricuspid as well as pulmonary valve.
- Generally left sided valves are more commonly diseased requiring either repair or replacement.
- Mitral valve in India as well as other developing countries is more commonly damaged by infection called Rheumatic heart disease. Aortic valve on the other hand is damaged also by age related changes.
What are symptoms of heart valve disease?
- Patient slowly develop breathlessness on walking, increased heart beating often irregular along with swelling of feet as well as difficulty in lying down in advanced stages.
- Chest X ray and ECG can suggest heart valve disease but definitive diagnosis is made by echocardiography.
What are common heart valve problems?
- Stenosis of Mitral valve: Damaged valve blocks flow of blood to left ventricle and there is buildup of blood in the lungs. So patient experiences weakness due to less blood to body as well as breathlessness due to accumulation of blood in lungs
- Mitral valve regurgitation: Leakage of mitral valve leads to enlargement of heart chambers. Patient experiences fast heart beat, often irregular along with breathlessness as well as tiredness.
- Stenosis of the aortic valve: Stenosis involves the narrowing or obstruction of the aortic valve, which makes it is more difficult for the heart to pump blood into the aorta. Typically patient experience chest pain on doing work with episodes of loss of consciousness in advanced stages.
- Aortic valve regurgitation: This happens when one-way direction of blood from the ventricle to the aorta is disturbed and blood flows backward through the aortic valve into the left ventricle. Patient experiences difficulty in lying down and feel breathless on exertion.
Can heart surgery be done with minimally invasive technique, without cutting any bone?
- Yes, with advances in surgical technique and the development of newer instruments, heart operations can now be performed without cutting any bone.
- In this novel technique a small surgical cut is given below the breast and operation is performed by gently spreading the ribs. This technique is called MICS i.e. Minimally Invasive Cardiac Surgery.
- Patients have better recovery after MICS surgery and they return earlier to work. There are no restrictions on lying straight and can start weight-bearing faster.
When is surgery recommended for heart valve disease ?
- For every valve disease, there are guidelines issued from international cardiac surgery councils which are updated every two yearly. Based on these guidelines surgery is recommended when medical management is insufficient for symptom relief.
- On echocardiography we assess the status of valves, heart function and pressures of lung. These measurements help us in determining the need for surgery.
What are different artificial valve options for such disease ?
- Based on the type of artificial heart valve, we have mainly two options:- mechanical and tissue valve.
- Mechanical valves are generally used for younger patients requiring heart valve surgery. These valves require life long blood thinning medications like acitrom or warfarin but they have advantages of low failure rate and very low chances of reoperation.
- Tissue valves are preferred for older age group patients or females expecting pregnancy in the near future. These valves are made from bovine or porcine pericardium and don’t require blood thinning medications after 3 months of surgery. Only disadvantage here is the limited life of these valves and need for reoperation after a certain number of years.
Is replacement of the natural heart valve always necessary, can’t it be just repaired ?
- Yes, it’s possible to repair heart valves depending upon their anatomy and type of disease. In general 30-40% mitral valves and only 10% aortic valves are repairable.
- Repair has the advantage of not requiring blood thinning medications but reoperation is mostly required after 10-15 years.
- Heart valve repair surgery is technically challenging and not all surgeons perform this surgery, but successful repair if possible, is always better than artificial heart valve.
What are medications required after heart valve surgery ?
- After discharge from hospital, few antibiotics are required for 5 days along with mild pain killers.
- Blood thinning medications are needed for mechanical valves for the whole life and only for 3 months after repair surgery or tissue valve placement.
- Depending upon heart function and lung pressures few medications might be required for a few months.
