When arteries that supply blood to your heart become blocked or narrow, the heart struggles to get the oxygen it needs. Over time, this can lead to chest pain, fatigue, or even a heart attack.
Coronary Artery Bypass Surgery (CABG) is a life-saving procedure designed to restore blood flow and renew life’s rhythm.
At AB Heart Care, our Bypass Heart Surgeon in Chandigarh specialises in Off-Pump and Total Arterial Bypass Surgery, combining surgical precision with compassionate care.
🔍 What Is Coronary Bypass Surgery?
Coronary Bypass Surgery involves creating a new path for blood to flow to the heart muscle by bypassing the blocked arteries. Surgeons use a healthy blood vessel—often from the leg, arm, or chest—to reroute blood around the blockage.
Unlike traditional “on-pump” surgery, where the heart is temporarily stopped, Off-Pump Bypass allows surgeons to work on the beating heart. This technique reduces complications, shortens recovery time, and minimizes the need for blood transfusions.
💡 Why Do Patients Need Bypass Surgery?
A bypass may be recommended if:
- You have severe coronary artery disease (CAD) involving multiple arteries.
- Lifestyle changes and medications are no longer controlling symptoms.
- You’ve experienced angina (chest pain), shortness of breath, or fatigue on minimal exertion.
- Tests like angiography reveal critical blockages that pose a high risk of heart attack.
Ignoring these warning signs can be dangerous—early intervention ensures a stronger, healthier heart for the future.
⚙️ Off-Pump & Total Arterial Techniques: The AB Heart Care Advantage
At AB Heart Care–Top Cardiologist in Mohali, we perform:
- Off-Pump Bypass Surgery – performed while the heart continues to beat, reducing stress on the body.
- Total Arterial Revascularization – using only arterial grafts (like the internal mammary artery), known for long-term durability and better outcomes.
These advanced techniques are led by Dr Ashwani Bansal, an expert cardiac surgeon with over 14 years of experience, including training at AIIMS New Delhi, and further specialization in minimally invasive heart surgery from Poland and the USA.
🏥 What to Expect Before and After Surgery
Pre-operative Care
- Comprehensive evaluation: ECG, angiography, blood tests, and cardiac imaging.
- Counseling sessions to explain procedure, risks, and benefits.
- Optimization of existing medical conditions (diabetes, hypertension).
During Surgery
- The surgeon grafts new vessels to bypass blocked arteries.
- Procedure typically lasts 3–5 hours.
Post-operative Care
- ICU stay for 1–2 days, followed by ward recovery.
- Gradual mobilization and breathing exercises.
- Return to normal activities within 4–6 weeks (for most patients).
❤️ Recovery and Lifestyle After Bypass
A successful bypass is the start of a new journey. Patients are encouraged to:
- Quit smoking and manage stress.
- Follow a heart-healthy diet rich in fruits, whole grains, and lean proteins.
- Engage in cardiac rehabilitation and regular exercise.
- Monitor blood pressure, cholesterol, and sugar levels regularly.
AB Heart Care provides personalized recovery plans and ongoing follow-ups to ensure long-term heart health.
📊 Results That Speak for Themselves
Studies show that:
- 95% of bypass patients experience significant relief from chest pain.
- Arterial grafts used in total arterial bypass can last over 20 years.
- Off-pump techniques lower post-operative complications by up to 30% in suitable patients.
(Data: Journal of Thoracic and Cardiovascular Surgery, 2023)
💬 Expert Insight
“Coronary bypass remains the gold standard for multi-vessel disease.
The technical details matter—graft choice, conduit quality, and surgeon experience determine long-term success.”
— Dr Michael E. DeBakey, Pioneer of Cardiac Surgery
🕊️ Takeaway
Coronary Bypass Surgery is not just about repairing the heart—it’s about restoring life’s rhythm.
With the right technique, technology, and team, patients regain their strength and confidence to live fully.
At AB Heart Care, Chandigarh, our mission is to blend advanced cardiac science with compassionate healing—because every heartbeat deserves a second chance.